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Poisonous Plants: Know What to Grow to Keep Your Yard Childproof

Spot the Poisonous Plants in this PictureI’m lucky in many ways. I have a child who is a good eater. So good, she’ll eat many things that are not even food — and a few that actually are. While this sure makes a plate of broccoli less challenging for both of us, these early years are aging me fast. To make it worse, I encouraged her to try the herbs and vegetables in our garden. Now, she thinks all plants are food. I’ve called the non-emergency poison control line three times so far. I hope they never get to know me by name. All three times were over gardening. And I am not alone.

Each year 100,000 calls are made to Poison Control (1-800-222-1222) over exposure to toxic plants and mushrooms. Some of the most common plants used in gardens and landscaping are extremely poisonous.

Here is a list of a few that may be in your yard now.

Hydrangeas are among the most poisonous, yet this lovely flowering bush is a favorite of gardeners. All part of the plant, especially the budding flowers are poisonous. Ingestion can lead to cyanide poisoning symptoms including coma and death.

Other common garden plants that top the most poisonous list include; Azalea, Foxglove, Periwinkle , Glory lily, Poison hemlock, Castor bean, Rhododendron, Jequirity bean, Jerusalem cherry, Rosary bean, Jimson weed, Larkspur Daphne Laurel cherry St. Johnswort Death camas, Lily-of-the-valley, English laurel, Morning glory seeds, Elderberry, Deadly Nightshade, Water hemlock, Oleander, Wintersweet, Yew berry.

Even your vegetable garden likely contains two plants that top the most poisonous list; tomatoes and potatoes are both members of the nightshade family. Leaves and stems of these plants are poisonous. Rhubarb leaves are also toxic.

Check the list on the Poison Control site to learn more about common toxic plants. It may be a good idea to do this first before you plan any landscaping if you have small children and pets. The site also offers advice on what to do if you suspect your child has eaten a poisonous plant.

Other prevention tips from the Poison Control site include:

  • Identify and label the plants in your area, yard, and home.
  • Wear gloves while gardening.
  • Keep plants, seeds, fruits and bulbs stored out of reach of children. A leaf can block an infant’s airway.
  • Remember Christmas plants such as mistletoe and holly may be dangerous.
  • Teach children to keep plants out of their mouths and not to suck on flowers or make “tea” from leaves.
  • Do not eat wild plants, especially mushrooms.
  • Do not make homemade medicines, shampoos, potions or teas from plants.
  • Avoid smoke from burning plants.
  • Never allow a child to chew on jewelry made from seeds, beans, or grasses from plants.
  • Learn to recognize plants that may cause a rash, such as poison ivy, poison oak, or bull nettle.
  • Do not make toys or whistles from unknown flowers or trees.

As for me, I am going to go pull up the hydrangea and lily of the valley I just planted. I want to save more than just a phone call.

[This post was written by Beth Bader.]

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Comments

  1. Sandra says

    June 19, 2008 at 1:13 am

    These are great tips and I will be sure to use them with my kids. I am trying to get them interested in planting and growing and will need to make sure they know dangers which are not so obvious.

    Reply
  2. Kendra Holliday says

    June 19, 2008 at 11:35 am

    When I was a kid my mom went out back and picked a bunch of mushrooms and sauteed them in butter and we ate them. We ended up in the ER late that night.

    So I happen to know for a fact that poisonous mushrooms taste every bit as delicious as non-poisonous ones.

    I also didn’t eat mushrooms again until I was in my 20’s. 🙂

    Reply
  3. Green SAHM says

    June 20, 2008 at 6:11 pm

    Been lucky so far with my kids. My husband taught them which plants they could eat from the garden, and they stick to that list. Leaves are by permission only, because otherwise my mint and basil wouldn’t stand a chance.

    Reply
  4. Beth Bader says

    June 22, 2008 at 6:13 am

    Mine will go pick the herbs and eat at will, and lettuces. I am working on identifying the ones off limits, even pulling up a few!

    Reply
  5. Sandra Vanmaele says

    March 18, 2015 at 6:50 am

    Thanks for these garden tips!

    I’m starting to have grandchildren, and I really want to protect them from poisonous plants.

    I’m following this guide, no grandmother wants something happening to her grandchildren.

    Thanks ecochildplay for this wonderful article
    Sandra

    Reply

Trackbacks

  1. Fair Game: Taking a Bite Out of Invasive Species | Farm to Table says:
    July 30, 2010 at 6:10 am

    […] Be sure you know your “weeds” before the harvest, however. Many plants in the backyard are toxic, especially decorative plants such as hydrangeas and certain lilies. Here’s a few tips on what you and your kids and dogs should avoid eating. […]

    Reply

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Our ethos is to provide news, information, and opinions on natural, green parenting to help your family live a greener, healthier life! Additionally, we offer personal consulting services to help you achieve your green living goals.

Jennifer is a vegetarian, yoga teacher, gardener, hiker, teacher, and mother that has been living off-the-grid for over 20 years.

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